Definition

1. Noun:
   • A specific metrical pattern in poetry: An "Adonic line" is a verse line in classical poetry consisting of a dactyl (one long syllable followed by two short syllables) followed by a spondee (two long syllables) or a trochee (one long syllable followed by one short syllable). It is traditionally associated with laments for Adonis in ancient Greek poetry.

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • The poet concluded the stanza with a mournful Adonic line.
  • Recognizing the Adonic line helps in scanning ancient Greek verses.
  • The meter shifts to an Adonic line to echo the theme of loss.

Advanced Usage

• As a structural element: The Adonic line is often used as a recurring refrain or a closing line in certain poetic forms, particularly those mimicking classical laments or hymns.
  • The ode uses an Adonic line as a refrain to punctuate each stanza's sorrow.

Variants and Related Words

• Adonic (adj): Pertaining to or characteristic of the Adonic line or meter.
  • The poem's Adonic rhythm creates a solemn, measured pace.
• Dactyl (n): A metrical foot of one long syllable followed by two short syllables (— ˘ ˘).
• Spondee (n): A metrical foot of two long syllables (— —).
• Trochee (n): A metrical foot of one long syllable followed by one short syllable (— ˘).

Synonyms

• Metrical line: A line of verse defined by its rhythmic pattern.
• Verse foot pattern: A specific sequence of metrical feet.

Related Idioms or Phrases

(This term is a technical poetic term and is not commonly used in idioms or phrasal verbs.)

Noun

1. a verse line with a dactyl followed by a spondee or trochee; supposedly used in laments by Adonis